Flora

Carbon

January 30, 2012

Vascular: having the form of tubular vessels; consisting of continuous tubes of simple membranes.

In my garden, sunlight illuminates these green tubes of the squash plant.

During the Silurian Period of earth’s evolution (443-418 million years ago, MYA), the first vascular, upright-growing land plants started to green the landscape and, in the process, grab carbon out of the air to build themselves. It took another 50 million years for these tubular stems to grow in strength to create the first tree like plants of 2-3 meters tall (390 MYA). The first forests (360 MYA) didn’t appear until the Devonian Period (418-354 MYA).

[As an fascinating aside, other than when the green producing chlorophyll got depleted and allowed other coloured pigments to exhibit a bit of yellow, brown or red, it took another whopping 235 million years for the flamboyance of flower power to arrive on the scene during Cretaceous Period. Then, finally, those ever-green vascular plants and woody trees decided to adorn themselves with a bit of colour for a bit of pro-creative pizazz and dance with pollen stealing, symbiotic insects. This was 125 million years ago. Talk about slow.]

To get back to the subject on hand — carbon — in between the Devonian and Cretaceous periods, besides the dinosaurs munching on everything green in the Triassic (252-200 MYA) and Jurassic (200-142 MYA) periods, there was the earlier Carboniferous Period (354-290 MYA) where vast tropical forests laid down vast depositions of coal-bearing shales. This was never to be repeated again.

I say “never to be repeated again” because, until the end of the Carboniferous Period, there just weren’t decomposer fungi to compost the fallen trees before they turned into coal. Today, when a tree falls in the forest, fungi gets to it first before there is a chance for the tree to become coal, but not then. Amazing? Yes.

[Another fascinating aside is this: We know that our present day climate is warming due to (among other things) an increased carbon dioxide (CO2) presence in the atmosphere. However, during the late Carboniferous Period so much carbon had been locked up in the making of coal that “too much” was taken out of the atmosphere and the earth’s average temperature dropped to 10 degrees C as opposed to 20 degrees C during the early Carboniferous and 15 degrees C today.]

Now, however, it behoves us to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide going into the atmosphere and to live out our personal lives as close to carbon neutral as possible.

By going on-line one can easily work out their yearly carbon footprint. The above photo shows around 16 tons of firewood being stacked this past week in and outside the wood shed equating to a year and a half’s supply of home heat. When I also factor in my use of a car, household purchases, gas hot water and fridge, food, and even a round-the-world flight, my yearly carbon footprint is 12 metric tons of CO2 per year.

With a deep bow, and a smug smile, I will admit to being even better than “carbon neutral”.

Why? Because I sequester away more carbon than I consume.

Seen through a telephoto lens from a neighbour’s porch 2 kilometers away, is a tree circle with a 140 foot diameter that was planted out 14 years ago with around 1,000 she-oak trees. These trees — along with the “other” 7,000 trees and shrubs planted over the past 20 years — are allowing me to build up a hugh reserve of carbon credits.

How? Assuming the average of each tree is 100 kilos, there is now 800 metric tons of wood growing. This equates to around 60 metric tons of CO2 currently sequestered.

As my carbon footprint is only 12 metric tons of CO2 per year, I’m well ahead of the game. With each passing year, as the trees grow even more, and, as more trees get planted, I just might consider a trip overseas to Cuba and not be too bothered about either the carbon footprint the jet trails leave behind nor the smoke from my big, fat cigar while listening to the Buena Vista Social Club.

Then again, I think I’ll just hang out here at Windgrove and stack up so much carbon credit in the years to come that I’ll wipe clean the debt on the carbon credit card given to me at birth. A credit card that is certainly, as a westerner, still well over the limit.

It’s a good feeling knowing that when my friends sequester my body in the dirt, my final carbon tally will be a healthy one for all concerned.

{ 0 comments }

A stronger Christmas message

December 19, 2011

Does good will blossom at this time of year?

When gift giving is pushed upon us by stores everywhere large and small, on-line or in malls, if we take away the guilt factor from beneath the Christmas tree are we left with anything?

Hopefully, the notion that offering something to someone — whether family, friend or foe — is not seen as an obligation, but a heart felt act of goodliness.

And the offering does not have to be gift wrapped in a box delivered by three wise men. It can be as simple as a gesture of kindliness. A smile to a stranger could do. Or, better yet, extending a hand of empathic compassion to a street person living hard.

Second Chances

What are the chances a raindrop
from last night’s storm caught
in the upturned cup of an autumn leaf
will fall from this tree I pass under
and land on the tip of my lit cigarette,
scuffing it out? What are the chances
my niece will hit bottom before Christmas,
a drop we all long for, and quit heroin?
What are the chances of being hit
by a bus, a truck, a hell-bound train
or inheriting the gene for cancer,
addiction? What good are statistics
on a morning like this? What good
is my niece to anyone but herself?
What are the chances any of you
are reading this poem?
Dear men,
whom I have not met,
when you meet her on the street
wearing the wounds that won’t heal
and she offers you the only thing
she has left, what are the chances
you’ll take pity on her fallen body?

Dorianne Laux

Maybe the above poem seems a bit strong for a Christmas message of goodwill to all, peace on earth and joyful tidings, but what “Second Chances” hints at is that we all have an opportunity, especially at Christmas, to change how we behave towards others. As in every year at this time, we have another chance to reach out for the hand that is extended in a plea for help.

And possibly more important, we just might have a second chance to reach out for the hand that is extended to help lift us up.

{ 2 comments }

Befriended

September 12, 2011

Here’s a portrait of a Windgrove “family” member in a traditional oval frame. His face might appear a bit hairy and not too smily, but this particular ancestor, even if a bit distant as kin, is always capable of providing whatever soul nutrition I might need.

There is a real Snakes & Ladders game that every child enters into upon birth with emotional consequences more testing than the perilous physical journey encountered by baby sea turtles as they navigate their way down the beach and then onwards towards maturity. The labyrinth of family, society, school and religion is a large maze that needs be negotiated. Whether with innocence, fear, caution, courage, boldness or timidity, every encounter we make as children creates a structural framework that we grow into and inhabit as adults.

For most of us, our ability to survive childhood doesn’t always equip us with the right tools to flourish as adults. To have a thriving life rather than a limp life of quiet despair is not easy in a society where physical, emotional, sexual and spiritual abuse are commonplace although denied.

Let’s face it. We still live in a world that honors violence over peace, vengeance over forgiveness, brutality over gentleness. If yesterdays honoring of the victims of 9/11 are to have any long term significance, than “we” as a global family have to start honoring the Gandhian belief that expecting violence to rid the world of violence is the equivalent of expecting darkness to dispel darkness.

This was referred to in the Kabir quote used two weeks ago when he said: “when deep inside you there is a loaded gun, how can you have God?”

We need all the help we can get.

If we’re fortunate enough as children to have Nature as a backyard, this help can come in the form of special tree “friends”. With them as wooded angels by our side, we not only stay the course throughout adulthood, but can steer the course to a better world.

Two tree spirits who befriended me as a young boy were the very tall, old spruce tree in the forest near our summer lake cottage and the wild apple tree growing in the middle of the field adjacent to this forest. To this day I can vividly remember when I first reached out to grab the fingers of the spruce tree’s long dangling, masculine arms. I shook them as in a handshake and felt such a surge of energy that I knew without doubt that I was actually shaking the hands of “someone”. Not at all spooky. Instead, really comforting for a youngster feeling a bit lonely and unfriended. And this caring from the Spruce man has allowed me to reciprocate care as an adult.

The apple tree was in many ways a surrogate grandmother or kindly nanny. Her wildly unpruned and unkempt leafy branches drooped low to the ground and created a sort of weathered, floured dusted skirt that I could crawl through to an inner sanctum of protection. From beneath this “greening of my soul” fabric I could spy on the bigger world whilst remaining hidden and secret and, oddly enough, nourished in some magical way so that feelings of shame or guilt or not belonging vanished and I would walk home just that much more strong to withstand whatever smack awaited.

I write all this because I still seek out trees to sustain me. They are part of my adult world of wise elders. Nothing better than to find a grizzly looking she-oak with its many dangling needles, crawl under, lie down and let the sun and air and soft scents of beauty waft gently over me.

As I did ten years ago, tree people are good people to be with when seeking comfort and guidance.

As I did ten years ago, I offer prayers of comfort and happiness to those families and friends who lost loved ones.

Today I also offer prayers of comfort and happiness to all those extra families in Afghanistan, Iraq, Bali, Spain, Norway and elsewhere who have lost loved ones to madness; especially those who lost their children.

{ 2 comments }

Our spiritual earthly origins

December 20, 2010

In the northern hemisphere, the pagan celebration of the winter solstice was subsumed by the Christian faith and turned into the celebration of Christmas. Sing along with me the older, more earth-centered rendition of “Hark the Herald Angels Sing”

Hark the herald angels sing.
“Glory to the coming Spring.
Peace on earth and mercy mild
Hugging trees is more our style”

Joyful, all ye people rise
Join the triumph of the skies
With the angelic host proclaim:
“Love this earth or else bedlam.”

Hark the herald angels sing.
“Glory to the coming Spring.”

Here in the southern hemisphere, the red colours of the holiday season are certainly evident in the above trumpeting kangaroo paws flowers.

To view some tinkling lights on a green “Christmas tree”, I only have to walk among the she-oaks after a dusting of heavenly mist.

My best wishes to all in this festive season. Whatever your creed or faith, may peace prevail on Earth.

{ 1 comment }

What price success?

October 4, 2010

Iatrogenesis — meaning ‘brought forth by the healer’ — is the term used to describe the negative outcome inadvertently caused by any treatment designed to heal a patient. A simple example is the potential kidney damage done by drugs used to relieve back pain.

Let’s extend the definition of ‘iatrogenesis’ to include environmental damage caused by the pesticides that are used to control, well, pests. People are slowly waking up to the fact that their ground water, air and lives are slowly becoming contaminated because of the heavy usage of agricultural chemicals on the land. Remember DDT, Rachel Carson and bird eggs? What was seen as a boon to healthier crops turned out to have negative unhealthy side effects.

And, what was visibly obvious last week, is that a form of iatrogenesis has occurred even here at Windgrove.

I have been trying to “heal” the ravaged landscape at Windgrove for 18 years and, as the supposed “healer” of this land, have used over 15,000 plastic tree guard bags in the process (some trees get a 2nd or 3rd bag). The photo of the truck shows 1,750 of these collected tree bags in 14 large, orange garden leaf bags.

Each orange bag holds around 125 non-degradable plastic tree guard bags that were originally used to protect the young seedling trees from exposure to the wind and browsing animals (wallabies and rabbits). When the trees get sufficiently tall these bags are no longer useful and have to be removed, but because they have to be cut from the tree they can’t be re-used.

When I realized that nine truck loads of this size will be going to the tip (refuse dump) to deposit all those tree bags that were used to help heal this land, it gave me pause to think about the indirect consequences of my “healing” practices in that these bags will never, ever, decompose and will remain in the environment forever.

And the problem isn’t as simple as “just don’t use the bags anymore”. I tried going bag-less this year when neighbour Steve and I put up circular fencing to keep the browsers out and didn’t use any bags on the seedling trees (see blog September 5). I saved on the long term damage of plastic, but the tender seedling trees are now suffering a bit from the salt spray and, recently, gale force winds.

Yet, in the end, I suppose I just have to come to the conclusion that no matter what my good intentions might be, there will always be some negative outcomes that have to be balanced into the equation.

If nothing else, the removal of the bags provided Steve and I with more than a few positively charged moments by being out doors, in the sun, among the happy trees. Who could blame us, despite our causing some harm to the environment, to jump for joy at our chosen job site?

{ 1 comment }

Just add water

September 5, 2010

Throughout the whole of Saturday a light mist steadfastly fell upon the landscape. Looking over the tops of yellow-green native currant bushes and up towards the she-oak drizzle shrouded hill, I rejoiced on the goodness of this timely soak.

Earlier in the week the long range weather forecast had predicted a Saturday rain, so, on Monday and Tuesday my workmate Steve and I (mostly Steve) erected a new form of wallaby defense to deter the hungry creatures from constantly ravaging the young trees (see squashed blue bags from previous, protective attempts).

On Thursday, I drove to the native plant nursery and purchased 400 seedling trees, and Friday, starting at 7AM and working alone on a wonderfully sunny and meditative day, I managed to put in 320 of them before my body called quits around 5PM and I headed off to a “two-box” epsom salt soak in the outdoor tub.

Hard work. Gosh, yes. But there’s something immensely satisfying about this sort of physical labor that no matter how exhausting, it uplifts one’s spirit to such a degree that the soreness doesn’t really matter.

The [Mayan] Tzutujil never assumed that the sun would shine again the following day or that they wouldn’t disappear and another life form take their place. They did, however, know that if they were to continue on the Earth, the losses that they as humans caused to Nature and their own natures were voids that dangerously undermined the very matrix of the universe of which they were part and which gave them life.

The villagers knew that what defined a person as a complete human was our ability to fill those hollow places with sacrifices equivalent to the chunks we pried from the surrounding nature to feed our children.

The sacrifice that made humans useful to the world were the sacrifices of offerings made with what only humans had, namely the product of their magnificent opposable thumbs and the songlike eloquence of their human speech, upon which the Gods who also magically made tangible life with their speech were fed and made drunk and ecstatic. The ecstasy of Nature and the Gods was the fertile tree-filled exuberance of the land.

from Stealing Benefacio’s Roses, by Martin Prechtel

Down, up. Down, up. Three hundred and twenty times, down then up. For every tree planted I knelt down as though on a grass prayer rug, and, close enough to kiss the earth, gently nudged the root ball into its hole and new home using my “opposable thumbs”.

Not once, as I put them one-by-one into the ground, did it seem cheesy or spiritual-lite to say a little prayer for each tree’s health and well being and beauty and happiness.

Over the 18 years that I have been re-foresting what was once a barren paddock, there have been over 7,500 native trees and shrubs planted out, or approximately one for each day that I have lived at Windgrove. This I call my Windgrove Earth Tithing. This is my repayment to mother earth for whatever I have used or cajoled from her to sustain my life. This is a small portion of a larger debt owed for the mis-use and degradation of her soil.

On this rainy day, this is my way of saying thanks for her beneficence.

Related Posts Plugin for WordPress, Blogger...

{ 1 comment }